A World Cup is ultimately remembered by the team that lifts the trophy. But every tournament also leaves behind individual legacies.
The tournament's top scorer enters the record books, while the best player often comes to define an entire World Cup. As Qatar 2022 showed, those two honours do not always belong to the same player. At the 2026 Fifa World Cup, both races remain wide open.
The race for the Golden Boot
France captain Kylian Mbappé currently leads the Golden Boot standings with seven goals and two assists. Lionel Messi and Erling Haaland have also scored seven goals, but neither has registered an assist, giving Mbappé the advantage on the first tiebreak.
The trio have already made history. Never before in the men's World Cup's 96-year history have three players scored at least seven goals in the same edition.
Mbappé opened his campaign with braces against Senegal and Iraq before providing two assists against Norway. He added another two goals against Sweden and converted the penalty that sent France past Paraguay 1-0 in the Round of 16.
Messi reached seven goals with a hat-trick against Algeria, a brace against Austria, and strikes against Jordan and Cabo Verde.
Haaland joined the race after scoring braces against Iraq and Senegal, netting the winner against Ivory Coast, and producing another two-goal display as Norway stunned Brazil 2-1 to reach their first-ever World Cup quarterfinal.
For now, Mbappé's two assists separate him from his rivals.
Under Fifa rules, the Golden Boot is awarded to the tournament's leading scorer. If players finish level on goals, assists serve as the first tiebreaker, followed by fewer minutes played if they remain tied.
England captain Harry Kane remains in contention with six goals. Kane won the Golden Boot with six goals in 2018, while James Rodríguez claimed the award in 2014. Mbappé won it in 2022 with eight goals.
No player has ever won the men's World Cup Golden Boot twice, leaving both Mbappé and Kane with the chance to become the first.
Messi and Mbappé are also climbing the tournament's all-time scoring charts. Messi has now scored 20 World Cup goals, with Mbappé one behind on 19. Both have also become the first players to score at least seven goals in two separate World Cup editions.
The Golden Ball: More than goals
While the Golden Boot is determined by statistics, the Golden Ball follows a different path.
Presented by Fifa to the tournament's best player, the award is decided by the organisation's Technical Study Group, which evaluates performances throughout the competition.
Goals undoubtedly strengthen a player's case, but they are only part of the equation. Overall influence, consistency and impact on a team's campaign often prove just as important.
Mbappé's combination of seven goals and two assists makes him a leading contender. Messi continues to drive Argentina's campaign, while Haaland's match-winning brace against Brazil has further strengthened his credentials after guiding Norway to a historic quarterfinal.
Yet the race remains far from settled.
A dominant midfielder can take control of the knockout rounds. A goalkeeper can decide a tie with a series of crucial saves. Another standout performance could completely reshape the conversation before the tournament ends.
Messi understands the significance of the award better than anyone. He won the Golden Ball in 2014 despite Argentina finishing runners-up and claimed it again in 2022 after leading his country to the title, making him the only player to win it twice.
Luka Modrić received the award in 2018, while Mbappé, despite scoring a hat-trick in the 2022 final and winning the Golden Boot, finished behind Messi and received the Silver Ball.
The distinction between the two awards is straightforward: the Golden Boot rewards the tournament's top scorer, while the Golden Ball honours the player who leaves the greatest overall mark on the competition.
Chasing history
The benchmark for a single World Cup remains Just Fontaine, whose 13 goals in six matches at the 1958 tournament still stand as the record.
Sándor Kocsis scored 11 goals in 1954, while Gerd Müller netted 10 in 1970.
Mbappé, Messi and Haaland remain some distance from Fontaine's mark. Nevertheless, their three-way battle has already secured a unique place in World Cup history.
With the tournament entering its decisive stages, the Golden Boot may hinge on a single goal, while the Golden Ball could depend on one defining performance that shapes the story of the 2026 World Cup.
FIFA World Cup 2026
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